地下室改造更新和安装底板以防止水损坏

项目:地下室装修和家庭空间,第8集,部分1



鲍勃回到了马萨诸塞州梅尔罗斯几乎完工的地下室家庭娱乐室。新空间已经从昏暗潮湿的下层发展成为一个完整的家庭活动室。他回顾了欧文斯科宁(Owens Corning)的地下室装修系统,该系统完成了房间的墙壁、天花板和门。为了保持空间潮湿和无霉菌,地下室系统已经安装了周边排水系统,现在又安装了除湿机,可以在较低温度下从空气中去除水分。地下室地板亦安装了联锁系统,以防止渗水和腐烂,防止导水混凝土与有机地板材料接触。环环相扣的地板附着在地板上,覆盖着填充物,顶部铺有地毯瓷砖,形成独特的图案。易于组装,以胶合板为基础的Slide-Lok橱柜配置和组装,将存储和工作表面空间带到地下室。这些可定制的存储单元有可调节的塑料脚,使它们远离地板,适应不平坦的地板。在楼上,California Closets整理了服装,并设计了一个存储空间,包括挂墙、鞋子陈列柜、架子、橱柜、梳妆台和化妆空间。对烟囱进行了维修,并安装了灵活的不锈钢衬垫,在客厅安装了一个远程控制的可编程燃气壁炉。

第1部分:地下室改造更新和安装下层地板以防止水损坏
鲍勃概述了地下室改造工程到目前为止所做的工作。欧文斯科宁地下室整理系统为新的地下室家庭房提供了墙壁和天花板。该项目最重要的一个方面是防止地下室受潮造成损坏。鲍勃与地下室系统公司的拉里·简斯基讨论了有关防止湿气损坏的设备的问题。地板上正在铺一层衬垫以防止水转移。衬垫是专门为地下室制作的塑料联锁底板。有机材料,如木材,不应该与混凝土底板接触,因为水蒸气会通过混凝土上升,并可能产生霉菌问题。传统上,人们改造地下室的方法是在混凝土上涂上粘胶,铺上经过压力处理的2x4层,在板子之间隔热,然后铺上胶合板下层地板。ThermalDry无机衬底是一个更好的解决方案,因为它有轨道,允许一些空气流通。在传统的底层地板中,水蒸气在黏液下凝结成水,然后转移到底层地板中的木材和有机材料上,导致霉菌和腐烂。管道泄漏也会导致底层地板潮湿,导致胶合板弯曲和霉菌生长。 ThermalDry underlayment is quick to install, which saves time and money. The panels lock together with teeth and a shiplap design to stop the water vapor. The tiles allow for a little expansion and contraction and take up only a half-inch of the basement's ceiling height. This underlayment system costs about the same amount as the traditional method but, unlike traditional subfloors, does not require replacement after a water episode. If there is a water problem, the tiles can be lifted up, dried, and put back in place once the water issue is addressed. On a flat floor, the tiles will lay flat and the perimeter tiles will be secured to the floor. The completed floor will be made up of three layers: the underlayment, the pad, and the carpet. These multiple layers will minimize any sound from the rigid plastic coming into contact with the concrete slab. The Melrose home has a wavy basement floor, so extra fasteners will be put in to hold the underlayment down. A dehumidification system will be put in the basement to draw water out of the air before it becomes a problem. It's important to use a dehumidifier designed specifically for basements as most dehumidifiers are rated for 80 degree temperatures and basements typically are much cooler than this. In this project, the dehumidifier installed was a SaniDry Basement Air System which has air filtration built in and is Energy Star rated.
第二部分:在地下室铺地毯和整理房间
第三部分:地下室家庭活动室烟囱的修复、燃气壁炉的安装和橱柜的完成

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